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Introduction The demand for electrical energy is increasing continuously due to the rapid growth of industries, technology and modern lifestyles. However, there is also a growing need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and move towards sustainable energy sources. Renewable energy resources such as wind and solar power have become extremely important in solving this problem. Nevertheless, these sources depend heavily on weather conditions. Sometimes, long periods of low renewa

Introduction It is a known fact that the demand for basic necessities such as water,energy and food is increasing continuously. However, due to the combination of excess demand and less supply, the basic economic problem (scarcity) arises. All these necessities are interconnected as water is an essential resource for the growth of crops from which food comes. Additionally, irrigation and electrical energy are the main processes that require freshwater in immense amounts. Thi